ADHD Medications For Adults
Adults are more likely to take stimulants as ADHD medications. Short-acting stimulants are preferred to long-acting stimulants like methylphenidate or lisdexamfetamine.
Atomoxetine can be prescribed to people who are in a position to not or are unwilling to take methylphenidate, Lisdexamfetamine. It increases the amount of noradrenaline in brain cells, which assists in focusing and controlling impulsive behavior.
Stimulants
Adults suffering from ADHD are typically treated with stimulants. They improve focus, reduce anxiety and help control impulsive behaviors. They are effective by boosting and managing the levels of chemicals known as neurotransmitters in the brain. The most popular stimulants are methylphenidate and amphetamines. They are available in liquid, tablet and chewable forms. Short-acting stimulants kick in within 30 to 45 minutes and last about three hours. Intermediate-release pills last longer, between six and eight hours. Long-acting capsules and tablets, taken once a day, last up to 16 hours.
Stimulation can cause adverse effects like trouble sleeping (a racing mind) and headaches, jitters and stomach upset. It can also increase blood pressure or heart rate, which can be dangerous when you suffer from heart issues.
Adults suffering from ADHD may find relief through other treatments and medications that target their specific issues. These include nonstimulants, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and other medications.
Nonstimulant medication is different from stimulants for people suffering from ADHD. It could take longer to kick in but it is generally well tolerated. Healthcare providers often pair it with stimulants to increase the effects and minimize adverse effects.
The main nonstimulant medicines for adults with ADHD are norepinephrine-dopamine reuptake inhibitors or alpha-2 adrenergic agonists. These medications boost the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain, which helps improve attention and control of impulsive behavior. They're not as rapid-acting as stimulants, and may be less effective, but they could be more effective for certain people.
Many people suffering from ADHD are able to see that lifestyle changes can reduce the symptoms, which includes getting enough sleep and following an established schedule. A healthy diet may help. People suffering from ADHD need to eat healthy, balanced meals and avoid foods high in fats, sugars or artificial ingredients.
Adults with ADHD can benefit from psychotherapy (talk therapy), which can assist them in learning how to manage their behavior and manage anger and stress. Individual talk therapy can also assist with emotional issues that may contribute to impulsive and self-destructive behavior such as low self-esteem or feelings shame or embarrassment due to previous failures at school or work.
Counseling for families and couples can also help those who suffer from ADHD. It can help them learn techniques to improve communication and problem solving and also address problems in relationships that may contribute to the disorder.
People who suffer from both ADHD and anxiety can benefit from cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) which can help alter negative thinking patterns and enhance social skills. This type of therapy is available in person with a therapist, but it can also be provided online through video chat software such as Skype.
Some people with ADHD may also take supplements from their diet such as omega-3 fatty acids and coenzymeQ10 to manage their condition. They can also eliminate certain foods from their diets. does adhd medication work are not backed by solid scientific proof and should only be used under the guidance of a medical professional. Also, removing foods could be detrimental to your health, especially in the case of deficiency in certain nutrients. It is best to treat ADHD and anxiety at the same time for those with both conditions.